Moheshwar Amarnath Biswas OpenAI launches 2 Open Source AI Models What Are These Models? Open-weight reasoning models built for flexibility and customization. Available via Hugging Face and GitHub, with live demos accessible in-browser. Model Types gpt-oss-120b: Large-scale model for data centers or high-performance systems. gpt-oss-20b: Medium-scale model for standard desktops and laptops. Features and Capabilities Permissive licensing (Apache 2.0): Freedom to deploy and modify without legal headaches. Designed for agentic tasks, like web searching and Python execution. Chain-of-thought reasoning: Improves transparency and debugging. Customizable effort levels: Choose from low, medium, or high reasoning complexity. Full-parameter fine-tuning supported. Performance Snapshot ModelMMLUGPQAAIME 2024AIME 2025 gpt-oss-120b90.080.196.697.9 gpt-oss-20b85.371.596.098.7 OpenAI o393.483.395.298.4 OpenAI o4-mini93.081.498.799.5 Safety Measures Comprehensive safety training and testing. Malicious tuning of gpt-oss-120b reviewed under OpenAI’s Preparedness Framework. Collaboration with external safety experts ensures high standards. Source: OpenAI